系统布置法slp的优缺点（简介系统布置方法）

一.概述

系统布置设计是一种久负盛名的经典方法。这种方法要建立一个相关图，表示各部门的密切程度。相关图类似于车间之间的物流图。

相关图要用试算法进行调整，直到得到满意方案为止。接下来就要根据建筑的容积来合理地安排各个部门。

为了便于对布置方案进行评价，系统布置设计也要对方案进行量化。根据密切程度的不同赋予权重，然后试验不同的布置方案，最后选择得分最高的布置方案。

System layout design is a well-known classic method. This approach creates a correlation graph that shows how close each department is. Correlation diagrams are similar to logistics diagrams between workshops.

The correlation diagram should be adjusted using a test algorithm until a satisfactory solution is obtained. Next, it is necessary to rationally arrange the various departments according to the volume of the building. In order to facilitate the evaluation of the layout plan.

The system layout design should also quantify the plan. Weights are given according to the degree of closeness, and then different layout schemes are experimented with, and finally the arrangement scheme with the highest score is selected.

二.基本思路

进行工厂的设施布置时,起初要对所生产产品进行相关性分析,根据产品P和产量Q,来确定它的生产类型、工艺路线、划分作业单位、明确必要的生产辅助部门。

When arranging the facilities of the factory, it is initially necessary to conduct a correlation analysis of the products produced, and according to the product P and output Q, determine its production type, process route, divide the operating units, and identify the necessary production auxiliary departments.

输入数据表述：

• P——产品和物料。
• Q——每种物品的数量。
• R——加工流程或搬运路线。
• S——支持生产过程中的服务或辅助部门。
• T——时间因素。

Input data representation:

P - Products and materials.

Q - The quantity of each item.

R - processing process or handling route.

S - Service or auxiliary departments that support the production process.

T – the time factor.

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